(My report in The Gulf Today)
SHARJAH: Photographs have an unstoppable power to convince and there
is a dire need to search for more documents and evidence on the killing
of 1.5 million Armenians by the Ottoman Turks during the First World
War, noted British writer and journalist Robert Fisk said on Friday
night.
He was delivering a lecture entitled “Reporting the
Middle East: Lies and Genocides” to commemorate the 97th anniversary of
the Armenian Genocide at Pierre Keusseyan Community Hall, Sharjah.
The
killings were carried out between the years 1915 and 1918. The Armenian
people were subjected to deportation, abduction, torture, massacre and
starvation.
Turkey acknowledges that many Armenians died during
those years, but questions the 1.5 million toll and refuses to term the
acts “genocide.”
The term “Genocide” is defined by the United
Nations as a state-sponsored attempt to “destroy, in whole or in part, a
national, ethnic, racial or religious group.”
Talking
exclusively to The Gulf Today on the sidelines of the lecture, Fisk said
many photographs on what he called the “Armenian Genocide” are yet to
be recovered and perused. “We need to go back to details, keep digging
and investigating.”
The noted journalist, who is the Middle East
correspondent for “The Independent” and has perhaps won more British and
international journalism awards than any other foreign correspondent,
also suggested that Armenians should honour those Turks who saved
Armenian citizens during the troubled times.
“The world is
changing. There are more and more Turks now talking freely about their
Armenian relatives and grandparents. It will be a great step to compile a
list of Ottoman Turks who saved Armenian citizens during the 1915
genocide,” he noted.
Citing the example of countries like
Germany, England and Austria which confessed to their genocides, Fisk
insisted that Turkey too should follow suit.
At the function,
Robert Fisk signed a selection of his books that were available for
sale, including the “Great War for Civilisation: The Conquest of the
Middle East.”
He outlined details about his indepth
investigation into the “killing fields.” He described how he visited
various spots like Yerevan and unearthed unpublished images.
Some of the photographs were also screened for the select audience, who were mostly Armenians.
The
photographs included those of frightened people, of women and
children, and even animals, walking at the beginning of their “death
march.”
“Such rare photos are a perfect witness to the terrible
events. The photographs’ poor quality, thanks to years that have passed
by, actually adds to power. They are authentic and have a major impact,”
Fisk pointed out.
On other topics, Fisk said he doubted a State
of Palestine would come about, considering the “lack of will” of some
prominent world leaders.
Talking about the tragic scenes that wars leave behind, Fisk cited the example of Fallujah.
“Many
children of Fallujah are being born with appalling birth defects, most
probably due to the phosphorus shells used by the American forces during
the wars there,” he said.
Asked about being
“technologically-challenged” as he describes himself, Fisk was critical
of the Internet, saying it took people away from the reading habit.
“It is because of the Net that words are misspelt and are
ungrammatical. I receive around 250 real letters a week and that gives
me lots of satisfaction,” he told this correspondent.